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Oil Temperature Control Units

Oil Temperature Control Units — backed by Teknik Part's assurance and technical support.

Oil Temperature Control Units Products(2)

Oil Temperature Control Units

Oil-based mold temperature control units use heat transfer oil (thermal oil) as the temperature control fluid and hold the mold temperature in the 200 – 300 °C range. These temperatures, which water cannot reach, are mandatory for processing high temperature engineering plastics.

Rummel oil-based mold temperature control unit

Why oil?

Water cannot be taken safely above a certain temperature, even under pressure. Heat transfer oil, on the other hand, stays in the liquid phase up to 300 °C at close to atmospheric pressure. A high mold temperature is thus obtained without requiring a high pressure closed circuit.

In return, the heat transfer coefficient of oil is lower than that of water; the mold temperature changes more slowly and a higher flow rate is needed to carry the same heat. For that reason oil is not preferred unless it is needed.

Which materials require oil?

MaterialTypical mold temperature
PEEK170 – 200 °C
PPS140 – 150 °C
LCP80 – 120 °C (some types higher)
PEI / Ultem140 – 180 °C
PES140 – 180 °C
High temperature PA (PPA)120 – 160 °C

In addition, the preheating of hot runner manifolds and some composite / thermoset applications require an oil-based system. For values by material you can look at the material processing data table.

Points to watch

  • Oil selection — a heat transfer oil suited to the maximum film temperature the unit permits must be used
  • Periodic oil change — oil oxidizes in time, the heat transfer efficiency falls and deposits form
  • Sealing — at high temperature the selection of seals and hoses is critical
  • Heat-up time — it takes longer than water at start-up and has to be included in the production plan
  • Safety — contact with hot oil carries a serious burn risk; lines and connections must be insulated

Series

SeriesRangeUse
TEMP 200 °C OILup to 200 °CHigh temperature engineering plastics, hot runner
TEMP 300 °C OILup to 300 °CPEEK, PPS, PEI; the most demanding applications

In applications at 160 °C and below, water-based systems are faster and more economical — see the water mold temperature control units. For general information: Mold Temperature Control Units